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Re: More Horses for Spridgets - I mean BIG PONIES

To: alliant!Alliant.COM!british-cars@EDDIE.MIT.EDU
Subject: Re: More Horses for Spridgets - I mean BIG PONIES
From: sgi!abingdon.wpd.sgi.com!sfisher@EDDIE.MIT.EDU (Scott Fisher)
Date: Mon, 14 May 90 15:34:26 PDT
>"110 HORSEPOWER FROM 1200 CC!  THE ULTIMATE "A" SERIES MOD.

Uhhh, well, not quite.  The standard three-out, two-in A Series
head is quite capable of shearing axle shafts on its own, thank
you, isn't it, Miq?  Car 0 puts out more than 10% more than this
cylinder head, at the rear wheels.  Of course, it's also completely
unsuitable for street driving.

>'Jomo Eight Port Head'.  Designed for any 'A' Series engined car, and
>designed for those who want the ultimate in power from the BMC 'tiddler',
>the new head is cast in high quality aluminum (hardened and x-rayed) and

It is a good idea, so good it's hardly new.  There are at least 
three different aftermarket cylinder heads aside from this one 
that I know of for the A Series:

  - The factory had Morris' Eddie Maher build a prototype head 
    when Honda was testing the S800 roadster in Britain.  This 
    car (with 78 bhp out of an 800cc twin-cam four) scared
    the Castrol out of BMC, so they decided to see what they
    could do to an A Series.  Maher's head would have been
    cheaper to produce, had a proper crossflow design --
    and made the Spridget faster from 0-60 and in top speed
    than any of the other BMC sports cars of the time (the
    E Type wasn't yet part of the conglomerate).  When Honda
    pulled out of the market, BMC killed the head.

  - The works Sprites had a crossflow cylinder head that 
    they used in the 1967-68 Le Mans races, as Robb suggests.
    I don't think the race and street heads were the same.

  - Janspeed (I think -- if not them then another big tuner)
    produces a SOHC crossflow head that bolts onto an A Series
    block.  It is alloy and apparently does produce some nice
    power figures, as well as being simple and well designed.

>Fitted with such a head, the bhp of a Weber carburetted, 1293cc (late) 'A'
>Series engine is typically around 110(!) at 6800rpm, enough to give the A40,
>Sprite, Midget, or modern Metro, a somewhat unbelievable performance.

Well, the lightweight Sprite coupe that ran at Le Mans had a 
top speed of 147 mph, an average speed (in 1967) of 110 mph
around the track -- faster than the 1961 winner, which points
out what kind of development was going in in the Sixties -- and
returned over 20 mpg *during the race*.  Not bad...

>Now, if I remember correctly, toward the end of the Healey family's
>involvement with the BMC Spridget racing program, they were getting about
>110 hp out of a fuel-injected 1275cc 'A' Series engine.  

110 in 1967, using twin 45DCOEs.  In 1968, they went to Lucas
petrol injection and got 120 bhp, then the BMC-to-BL thing 
happened and right after the 1968 race, the competition programme
got shut down.  This was with 1293cc, mild compression and a
racing cam.  For comparison, some of today's racing Sprites
for SCCA F Production are putting out well over 130 bhp with a
ported and polished stock cylinder head.  Again, though, these
engines aren't suitable for the street, but it's possible
to get about 110 bhp out of a stock cylinder head even if
the street is your main goal -- displacement, cam, porting,
header, intake, and balancing.  Of course, by then you'll
have spent a lot more than $2500 on the motor, too.

--Scott "How fast can you afford to go?" Fisher






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