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cooler cars - How does it work?

To: datsun-roadsters@autox.team.net
Subject: cooler cars - How does it work?
From: "Mark Gill" <willie2570@hotmail.com>
Date: Wed, 24 Oct 2001 23:45:35 +0000
Hello List,

Introduction of water vapor into a petrochemical internal combustion engine 
does improve performance (improved burning of fuel).  If my memory serves me 
right, this was used during World War II in airplanes to enhance their 
performance.  There are two schools of thought as to why:
  1.  The evaporating water/alcohol cools the intake air and makes the air 
more condensed (more molecules of oxygen)as it is sucked into the combustion 
chamber. (Note the alcohol prevents water from freezing due to the venturi 
effect or sometimes referred to as vapor lock).
  2.  The water (H2O) introduced into the chemical mixture of fuel (Hydro 
Carbons) and air (Oxygen) performs a more efficient chemical reaction 
(burning) solution.

I was not a good student (chemical or otherwise) so I don't know which is 
right if any.  In the early 1970's as gas went from $0.25 to $0.50 per 
gallon, I helped a friend of mine install a water injector for a carburated 
gas engine.  There was improved performance, but fuel mileage improvement 
was nominal since the big 455 Cubic Inch V-8, four barrel carburator was 
only getting 11-12 miles per gallon either way.

Regards,

Mark Gill

>From: Alex Avery <aavery@rica.net>
>Reply-To: Alex Avery <aavery@rica.net>
>To: "Terry and Donna Cost" <tcost@vvm.com>,   "Datsun Roadsters"  
><datsun-roadsters@autox.team.net>
>Subject: Re: cooler cars
>Date: Wed, 24 Oct 2001 10:52:42 -0400
>
>How does the small amount of humidified air that is introduced into the
>intake air stream remove carbon? If the air is at ambient air temp, how
>much water vapor can it pick up in the short amount of time it passes
>throught the alcohol/water mixture and to the intake manifold?
>
>If you live in a desert, where the air is naturally dry, is carbon build-up
>more of a problem? Conversely, if water vapor/humidity helps prevent/remove
>carbon buildup, are the engines on Florida cars naturally low on carbon
>buildup?
>
>Curious Alex
>
>At 09:03 AM 10/24/01 -0500, Terry and Donna Cost wrote:
> >I posted this to another list and thought the roadsters might also like 
>to
> >see it.  They were talking about carbon buildup, running hot, pinging, 
>low
> >octane gas, etc.
> >
> >A long time ago J. C. Whitney sold a water vapor injector kit that they
> >advertised to remove carbon, increase horsepower, run cooler, cure you of
> >warts, etc.  The "kit" was a quart bottle with two holes in the lid. One
> >hole had a length of fish tank bubble tubing connected to a bubble stone 
>on
> >the bottom of the bottle, the other hole connected to a bubble valve on 
>the
> >lid, then bubble tubing from the valve to a vacuum port on the carb or
> >manifold. They sold a magic mixture to put into the bottle, which was 1/5
> >alcohol and 4/5 tap water.  The alcohol helped the bubble action.  You
> >started the engine with the valve closed, then adjusted it to just barely
> >bubbling at idle, which was full vacuum.  Air went through the lid into 
>the
> >bottom of the bottle, became water vapor, left the jar at the top by the
> >hole in the lid, went into the valve, through the tubing to the carb or
> >manifold, then did it's magic in the combustion chambers.  They sealed 
>the
> >holes to the tubing with clear sealant.  You refilled the bottle by
> >unscrewing the lid and pouring in 3/4 quart of mystery mixture.  The kit
> >also had a hanger to secure the bottle to a firewall or fender.  I 
>refilled
> >my bottle about twice a month. On an older carbureted car it works very
> >well, keeping the engine cooler and burning off the carbon.  I made a few
> >from plastic juice bottles and fish store hardware, and bought rubbing
> >alcohol for the magic mixture.
> >
> >Only 17 days until the TDROC Fall Rallye in Kerrville.  Let me or Mike 
>know
> >if you are coming so we can plan for numbers.  Day trippers on Saturday 
>the
> >10th are welcome.  Drive a Datsun or whatever will get you there.  See 
>you
> >in Kerrville!!
> >
> >Leisure Suit Terry
> >
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