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Re: [Healeys] Overdrive pressure not releasing.

To: healeys@autox.team.net
Subject: Re: [Healeys] Overdrive pressure not releasing.
From: Bob Spidell <bspidell@comcast.net>
Date: Sun, 17 Apr 2022 11:48:32 -0700
Delivered-to: mharc@autox.team.net
Delivered-to: healeys@autox.team.net
References: <000a01d851b6$20733af0$6159b0d0$@alexarevel.plus.com> <CAB3i7LK3kuvn6iBp696_bShjF--APkBQX+07eBNBmsRQDptW8A@mail.gmail.com>
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Michael,

Sounds like you're implying the O-ringed accumulator is superior to the 
metal ring (OEM) type? Wish I'd known about it when I rebuilt my O/D (I 
bought the DWM 'uprated' accumulator).

I'll throw out another, very unlikely, potential cause: the cone clutch 
could be stuck together. I've heard of this happening, but have never 
experienced it my self--nor has anyone I know--but it's theoretically 
possible (esp. if the clutch is excessively worn). Could this be the 
reason the manual is adamant about replacing the 8 strong springs, of 
two lengths, that oppose the operating pistons on overhaul, regardless 
if they still seem robust?


On 4/17/2022 9:31 AM, Michael Salter via Healeys wrote:
> Simon,
> Based upon your synopsis I conclude that the operating valve is NOT 
> opening when either the solenoid lever or the setting lever is being 
> moved to the position where the operating valve ball would normally be 
> lifted off its seat.
> This conclusion is based upon your discovery that the pressure in the 
> accumulator, as indicated on the gauge, does not leak away overnight.
> There is a small clearance between the operating valve push rod and 
> the overdrive housing. If the operating valve ball was indeed lifted 
> off its seat all the oil in the accumulator would, over time, leak 
> past the operating rod thus discharge the accumulator.
> This process would indeed take some time but would certainly 
> completely relieve most, if not all the residual accumulator pressure 
> overnight.
> If however the operating valve ball is still in contact with its seat 
> (i.e. not being lifted) the oil pressure would not reach the small 
> clearance between the valve push rod and the housing and, other than 
> past the accumulator rings there is nowhere for that pressure to be 
> relieved.
> I would presume that Overdrive Spares installed an accumulator with an 
> "O" ring rather than the original cast iron rings. If the original 
> type accumulator piston was still fitted, oil would seep past the cast 
> iron rings to relieve the pressure, albeit very slowly, and again the 
> accumulator pressure would be discharged overnight..
> The cam on the operating shaft, the one which lifts the operating 
> valve push rod and thus the operating valve ball, is locked to the 
> shaft with a small taper pin. I would guess that the taper pin has 
> either fallen out or sheared.
> Bad news is that this pin cannot be accessed without removing and 
> disassembling the overdrive.
>
> M
>
> On Sat, Apr 16, 2022 at 1:19 PM Simon Lachlan via Healeys 
> <healeys@autox.team.net> wrote:
>
>     My OD is driving me mad and I definitely need some inspired
>     advice. A bit of background first. Iâ??ll try to lay out all the
>     facts in a logical sequence. (Iâ??m increasingly reluctant to link
>     ODs with logic!)
>
>      1. Iâ??d say that the OD has done +/- 15k miles since a total
>         rebuild by Overdrive Spares here in UK.
>      2. The OD had issues before Christmas (21) and was sorted out by
>         OD Spares. The accumulator was uprated and pressure issues sorted.
>      3. OD functioned 100% on the few times Iâ??d been able to take it
>         out since then until..
>      4. One day, the OD stopped functioning.
>      5. I checked the electrics. All fine there so I delved a bit deeper.
>      6. It had fried its solenoid which I replaced. Butâ?¦
>      7. That did not fix the problem soâ?¦
>      8. I decided that the operating valveâ??s adjustment might be off so..
>      9. I bought a dial gauge and hoped to sort it out precisely
>         rather than by â??feelâ??, which I lack in this area.
>     10. Prior to using the gauge I decided to see if the OD was
>         functioning at all so I raised the car on stands and fitted my
>         pressure gauge.
>     11. I get a reading of 500psi rising a bit when I rev the engine
>         but Iâ??d suppose that would drop when the oil warms up.
>     12. BUT, and this is where things go pear-shapedâ?¦moving the little
>         lever on the RHS up and down does not engage/disengage OD.
>         There is no change on the gauge to show OD engaging or
>         disengaging.
>     13. AND, the gauge stays at 500psi even when the engine is off.
>         Moving the lever 20 times has zero effect. Stayed at 500
>         overnight!
>     14. Of course, I checked for dirt in the operating valve area. None.
>     15. Likewise, the tiny hole in the â??valve â?? operatingâ?? (the
>         spindle thing which the ball sits on)â?¦.thatâ??s clear. And
>         surely, the pressure would diminish overnight if something in
>         that area was partially obstructed?
>     16. When I remove the pressure valve, thereâ??s a small spillage â??
>         no more than youâ??d expect â?? but repeating the pressure gauge
>         process only returns the same results.
>     17. I see in the bible according to Norman Nock that â??Holding this
>         lever with your thumb and index finger, you should be able to
>         push the lever down lightly about â??â?? until you feel a slight
>         spring pressure resistance. The lever should go down another
>         ¼â?? after encountering the resistanceâ?¦â?¦â?? ie thereâ??s about 
> â??â??
>         movement up & down in that lever. Well, my lever does move and
>         does lift the ball, but thereâ??s not â??â?? movement there. Could
>         that be the problem area???
>     18. Almost finishedâ?¦keep reading!
>
>     So, Iâ??m stumped. Every time I learn something new about the OD, it
>     has a new trick to baffle me.
>
>     Iâ??ve no 100% sure way of telling whether itâ??s gone into OD  and
>     stuck there or whether itâ??s simply not going into OD at all.
>
>     Iâ??ve done a lot of reading through my books and collection of
>     advice from the various gurus and found reference to ODs being
>     stuck but those seemed to be to do with â??weak springsâ?? which,
>     particularly after a long lay-off, wouldnâ??t disengage. The cure
>     for this being a good smack on the steel plate sandwiched in the
>     OD from below. Well, that seems to be a stuck mechanism issue
>     whereas Iâ??m facing a hydraulic conundrum. Or am I?
>
>     There is what is usually referred to as the â??pressure relief
>     valveâ?? adjacent to the accumulator. The name suggested that
>     pressure might be stuck in that areaâ?¦.but surely not overnight?
>
>     Any ideas? I am particularly reluctant to take the gearbox and OD
>     out. Youâ??ll recall the ridiculous business of the defective clutch
>     kit? Well, I forget whether we had the box in and out 3 times or
>     4. Iâ??d hoped not to do it again so soon or ever for that matter.
>
>     Iâ??m hoping for a miracle of course but some sound advice would be
>     a godsend����
>
>     Thanks,
>
>     Simon
>
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>
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    Michael, <br>
    <br>
    Sounds like you're implying the O-ringed accumulator is superior to
    the metal ring (OEM) type? Wish I'd known about it when I rebuilt my
    O/D (I bought the DWM 'uprated' accumulator).<br>
    <br>
    I'll throw out another, very unlikely, potential cause: the cone
    clutch could be stuck together. I've heard of this happening, but
    have never experienced it my self--nor has anyone I know--but it's
    theoretically possible (esp. if the clutch is excessively worn).
    Could this be the reason the manual is adamant about replacing the 8
    strong springs, of two lengths, that oppose the operating pistons on
    overhaul, regardless if they still seem robust?<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 4/17/2022 9:31 AM, Michael Salter
      via Healeys wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:CAB3i7LK3kuvn6iBp696_bShjF--APkBQX+07eBNBmsRQDptW8A@mail.gmail.com">
      <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
      <div dir="ltr">
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small">Simon,</div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small">Based
          upon your synopsis I conclude that the operating valve is NOT
          opening when either the solenoid lever or the setting lever is
          being moved to the position where the operating valve ball
          would normally be lifted off its seat.</div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small">This
          conclusion is based upon your discovery that the pressure in
          the accumulator, as indicated on the gauge, does not leak away
          overnight.</div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small">There is
          a small clearance between the operating valve push rod and the
          overdrive housing. If the operating valve ball was indeed
          lifted off its seat all the oil in the accumulator would, over
          time, leak past the operating rod thus discharge the
          accumulator. <br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small">This
          process would indeed take some time but would certainly
          completely relieve most, if not all the residual accumulator
          pressure overnight.</div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small">If
          however the operating valve ball is still in contact with its
          seat (i.e. not being lifted) the oil pressure would not reach
          the small clearance between the valve push rod and the housing
          and, other than past the accumulator rings there is nowhere
          for that pressure to be relieved. <br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small">I would
          presume that Overdrive Spares installed an accumulator with an
          "O" ring rather than the original cast iron rings. If the
          original type accumulator piston was still fitted, oil would
          seep past the cast iron rings to relieve the pressure, albeit
          very slowly, and again the accumulator pressure would be
          discharged overnight..<br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small">The cam
          on the operating shaft, the one which lifts the operating
          valve push rod and thus the operating valve ball, is locked to
          the shaft with a small taper pin. I would guess that the taper
          pin has either fallen out or sheared. <br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small">Bad news
          is that this pin cannot be accessed without removing and
          disassembling the overdrive.</div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default"
          style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small">M<br>
        </div>
      </div>
      <br>
      <div class="gmail_quote">
        <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Sat, Apr 16, 2022 at 1:19
          PM Simon Lachlan via Healeys &lt;<a
            href="mailto:healeys@autox.team.net"; moz-do-not-send="true"
            class="moz-txt-link-freetext">healeys@autox.team.net</a>&gt;
          wrote:<br>
        </div>
        <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px
          0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
          <div lang="EN-GB">
            <div class="gmail-m_3258398681717990986WordSection1">
              <p class="MsoNormal">My OD is driving me mad and I
                definitely need some inspired advice. A bit of
                background first. Iâ??ll try to lay out all the facts in a
                logical sequence. (Iâ??m increasingly reluctant to link
                ODs with logic!)</p>
              <ol style="margin-top:0cm" type="1" start="1">
                <li class="gmail-m_3258398681717990986MsoListParagraph"
                  style="margin-left:0cm">Iâ??d say that the OD has done
                  +/- 15k miles since a total rebuild by Overdrive
                  Spares here in UK.</li>
                <li class="gmail-m_3258398681717990986MsoListParagraph"
                  style="margin-left:0cm">The OD had issues before
                  Christmas (21) and was sorted out by OD Spares. The
                  accumulator was uprated and pressure issues sorted.</li>
                <li class="gmail-m_3258398681717990986MsoListParagraph"
                  style="margin-left:0cm">OD functioned 100% on the few
                  times Iâ??d been able to take it out since then until..</li>
                <li class="gmail-m_3258398681717990986MsoListParagraph"
                  style="margin-left:0cm">One day, the OD stopped
                  functioning.</li>
                <li class="gmail-m_3258398681717990986MsoListParagraph"
                  style="margin-left:0cm">I checked the electrics. All
                  fine there so I delved a bit deeper.</li>
                <li class="gmail-m_3258398681717990986MsoListParagraph"
                  style="margin-left:0cm">It had fried its solenoid
                  which I replaced. Butâ?¦</li>
                <li class="gmail-m_3258398681717990986MsoListParagraph"
                  style="margin-left:0cm">That did not fix the problem
                  soâ?¦</li>
                <li class="gmail-m_3258398681717990986MsoListParagraph"
                  style="margin-left:0cm">I decided that the operating
                  valveâ??s adjustment might be off so..</li>
                <li class="gmail-m_3258398681717990986MsoListParagraph"
                  style="margin-left:0cm">I bought a dial gauge and
                  hoped to sort it out precisely rather than by â??feelâ??,
                  which I lack in this area.</li>
                <li class="gmail-m_3258398681717990986MsoListParagraph"
                  style="margin-left:0cm">Prior to using the gauge I
                  decided to see if the OD was functioning at all so I
                  raised the car on stands and fitted my pressure gauge.</li>
                <li class="gmail-m_3258398681717990986MsoListParagraph"
                  style="margin-left:0cm">I get a reading of 500psi
                  rising a bit when I rev the engine but Iâ??d suppose
                  that would drop when the oil warms up.</li>
                <li class="gmail-m_3258398681717990986MsoListParagraph"
                  style="margin-left:0cm">BUT, and this is where things
                  go pear-shapedâ?¦moving the little lever on the RHS up
                  and down does not engage/disengage OD. There is no
                  change on the gauge to show OD engaging or
                  disengaging.</li>
                <li class="gmail-m_3258398681717990986MsoListParagraph"
                  style="margin-left:0cm">AND, the gauge stays at 500psi
                  even when the engine is off. Moving the lever 20 times
                  has zero effect. Stayed at 500 overnight!</li>
                <li class="gmail-m_3258398681717990986MsoListParagraph"
                  style="margin-left:0cm">Of course, I checked for dirt
                  in the operating valve area. None.</li>
                <li class="gmail-m_3258398681717990986MsoListParagraph"
                  style="margin-left:0cm">Likewise, the tiny hole in the
                  â??valve â?? operatingâ?? (the spindle thing which the ball
                  sits on)â?¦.thatâ??s clear. And surely, the pressure would
                  diminish overnight if something in that area was
                  partially obstructed?</li>
                <li class="gmail-m_3258398681717990986MsoListParagraph"
                  style="margin-left:0cm">When I remove the pressure
                  valve, thereâ??s a small spillage â?? no more than youâ??d
                  expect â?? but repeating the pressure gauge process only
                  returns the same results.</li>
                <li class="gmail-m_3258398681717990986MsoListParagraph"
                  style="margin-left:0cm">I see in the bible according
                  to Norman Nock that â??Holding this lever with your
                  thumb and index finger, you should be able to push the
                  lever down lightly about â??â?? until you feel a slight
                  spring pressure resistance. The lever should go down
                  another ¼â?? after encountering the resistanceâ?¦â?¦â?? ie
                  thereâ??s about â??â?? movement up &amp; down in that lever.
                  Well, my lever does move and does lift the ball, but
                  thereâ??s not â??â?? movement there. Could that be the
                  problem area???</li>
                <li class="gmail-m_3258398681717990986MsoListParagraph"
                  style="margin-left:0cm">Almost finishedâ?¦keep reading!</li>
              </ol>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:18pt">So, Iâ??m
                stumped. Every time I learn something new about the OD,
                it has a new trick to baffle me.</p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:18pt">Iâ??ve no 100%
                sure way of telling whether itâ??s gone into OD  and stuck
                there or whether itâ??s simply not going into OD at all.</p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:18pt">Iâ??ve done a
                lot of reading through my books and collection of advice
                from the various gurus and found reference to ODs being
                stuck but those seemed to be to do with â??weak springsâ??
                which, particularly after a long lay-off, wouldnâ??t
                disengage. The cure for this being a good smack on the
                steel plate sandwiched in the OD from below. Well, that
                seems to be a stuck mechanism issue whereas Iâ??m facing a
                hydraulic conundrum. Or am I?</p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:18pt">There is
                what is usually referred to as the â??pressure relief
                valveâ?? adjacent to the accumulator. The name suggested
                that pressure might be stuck in that areaâ?¦.but surely
                not overnight?</p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:18pt"> </p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:18pt">Any ideas? I
                am particularly reluctant to take the gearbox and OD
                out. Youâ??ll recall the ridiculous business of the
                defective clutch kit? Well, I forget whether we had the
                box in and out 3 times or 4. Iâ??d hoped not to do it
                again so soon or ever for that matter.</p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:18pt"> </p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:18pt">Iâ??m hoping
                for a miracle of course but some sound advice would be a
                godsend����</p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:18pt"> </p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:18pt">Thanks,</p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:18pt">Simon</p>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:18pt"> </p>
            </div>
          </div>
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