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    <p>If you are using the original style Bellow thermostat be sure
      that you DO NOT use a higher pressure radiator cap. If you run a
      bellow thermostat and a higher pressure cap the excess pressure
      will close the thermostat once the cooling system gets up to
      temperature. Causing the engine to overheat.</p>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 9/18/2025 1:15 PM, Simon Lachlan
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:092F24E8-280A-4EC3-B888-A3A259AB784F@alexarevel.plus.com">
      <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
      Hi, 
      <div>The original sleeved ones are - I think - easier to find in
        the UK. Certainly, I managed to find a few. I was advised that
        the Morgan people were a good source. I bought mine on eBay but
        that was a while ago. Simon<br
          id="lineBreakAtBeginningOfSignature">
        <div dir="ltr">Sent from my iPhone</div>
        <div dir="ltr"><br>
          <blockquote type="cite">On 18 Sep 2025, at 18:54, Harold
            Manifold <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:manifold@telus.net"><manifold@telus.net></a> wrote:<br>
            <br>
          </blockquote>
        </div>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <div dir="ltr">
            <div dir="ltr">
              <div>Hi All,</div>
              <div><br>
              </div>
              <div>Thermostats and Healey cooling always generate
                interesting discussions, and I'd like to clarify my
                previous comments on what controls (or often doesn't
                control) the coolant temperature.</div>
              <div><br>
              </div>
              <div>To summarize some of the points made: Coolant flows
                down the radiator, out the bottom hose, and into the
                water pump. It's then pumped into the engine block's
                cooling jacket. The goal is to direct the coolest fluid
                to the hottest part of the engine for optimal heat
                transfer (i.e., the largest delta T). The coolant,
                having absorbed heat, then moves up to the cylinder
                head, through the thermostat, and back to the radiator.
                This process is known as thermosiphoning, where heated
                coolant rises through the engine and falls as it cools
                in the radiator.</div>
              <div><br>
              </div>
              <div>The heat generated by the engine is a function of the
                combustion process (timing, carburation, etc.) and
                horsepower efficiency loss. More horsepower output means
                more heat transferred to the coolant. The radiator
                removes this heat, but its effectiveness is proportional
                to the difference between the air and coolant
                temperatures.</div>
              <div><br>
              </div>
              <div>Assuming the radiator has sufficient capacity to
                remove heat, if the coolant temperature the thermostat
                "sees" is less than its opening temperature plus 20
                degrees, the thermostat will slightly close to restrict
                flow to the radiator. In this scenario, the thermostat
                is actively controlling the coolant temperature.
                However, if the coolant temperature exceeds 20 degrees
                above the thermostat's opening temperature, then the
                coolant temperature is primarily a function of the
                incoming air temperature, and the thermostat is no
                longer a factor. In such cases, the coolant temperature
                is effectively uncontrolled by the thermostat.</div>
              <div><br>
              </div>
              <div>To add to the discussion, the engine fan has minimal
                effect at speeds greater than 15 miles per hour.</div>
              <div><br>
              </div>
              <div>Harold</div>
            </div>
            <br>
            <div class="gmail_quote gmail_quote_container">
              <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Thu, Sep 18, 2025 at
                8:46 AM David Nock via Healeys <<a
                  href="mailto:healeys@autox.team.net"
                  moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-freetext">healeys@autox.team.net</a>>
                wrote:<br>
              </div>
              <blockquote class="gmail_quote"
style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
                <div style="padding-bottom:1px">
                  <p>The thermostat does not control the high end
                    temperature of the engine. Its job is to get the
                    engine up to an operating temperature as soon as
                    possible. Then in maintains the low end temperature
                    of the engine. Once the thermostat is open the
                    engine temperature is controlled by the radiator,
                    radiator fan and air flow.</p>
                  <p>On the 6 cylinder engine there is a sleeve attached
                    to the thermostat, that blocks off a bypass in the
                    cylinder head. The bypass is there to allow the
                    coolant to flow when the thermostat is closed. Once
                    the thermostat is open the sleeve is there to block
                    the bypass allowing ALL the coolant to flow thru the
                    radiator. </p>
                  <p>David Nock</p>
                  <p>British Car Specialists</p>
                  <p><br>
                  </p>
                  <div>On 9/17/2025 12:54 PM, Richard Mayor wrote:<br>
                  </div>
                  <blockquote type="cite"> 165 is too cold for good
                    running.  Our engines run better in the 180 to 190
                    range.  
                    <div> </div>
                    <div><br>
                      <div>
                        <div dir="ltr">Sent from my iPad</div>
                        <div dir="ltr"><br>
                          <blockquote type="cite">On Sep 17, 2025, at
                            12:13 PM, Robert Markovich via Healeys <a
                              href="mailto:healeys@autox.team.net"
                              target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true"><healeys@autox.team.net></a>
                            wrote:<br>
                            <br>
                          </blockquote>
                        </div>
                        <blockquote type="cite">
                          <div dir="ltr"> 165 is the one I use<br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                            <div><a style="font-size:12px"
href="https://aolapp.onelink.me/eG2g?pid=NativePlacement&c=US_Acquisition_YMktg_320_EmailSignature_AttributionDL&af_sub1=Acquisition&af_sub2=US_YMktg&af_sub3=&af_sub4=100002473&af_sub5=SentFromNewAOLApp__Interstitial_&af_ios_store_cpp=ce85ce34-ad0f-4811-a92b-a172743b064e&af_android_url=https%3A%2F%2Fplay.google.com%2Fstore%2Fapps%2Fdetails%3Fid%3Dcom.aol.mobile.aolapp%26listing%3Demail_signature_attribution"
                                target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">Sent
                                from the all new AOL app for iOS</a><br>
                            </div>
                            <br>
                            <p
style="font-size:15px;color:rgb(132,115,255);padding-top:15px;margin-top:0px">On
                              Wednesday, September 17, 2025, 2:50 PM,
                              Richard Antal via Healeys <a
                                href="mailto:healeys@autox.team.net"
                                target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true"><healeys@autox.team.net></a>
                              wrote:</p>
                            <blockquote>
                              <div
                                id="m_2673071501772592614yiv6324880639">
                                <div>
                                  <div
style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px">
                                    <div dir="ltr">Gents,</div>
                                    <div dir="ltr">     What is the
                                      desired coolant temperature for
                                      optimal engine performance? I've
                                      searched the tech articles and can
                                      find nothing that specifically
                                      answers that question. This summer
                                      my BJ8 seemed to run fine with a
                                      160 thermostat which, according to
                                      the gauge which I've checked and
                                      found to be accurate, kept the
                                      coolant at around 165. Thanks to
                                      all who respond.</div>
                                    <div dir="ltr">rich antal</div>
                                  </div>
                                </div>
                              </div>
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                  </blockquote>
                  <pre cols="72">-- 
David Nock
British Car Specialists
Stockton Ca  
209 948 8767
<a href="http://www.britishcarspecialists.com" target="_blank"
                  moz-do-not-send="true">www.britishcarspecialists.com</a></pre>
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    </blockquote>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">-- 
David Nock
British Car Specialists
Stockton Ca  
209 948 8767
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="http://www.britishcarspecialists.com">www.britishcarspecialists.com</a></pre>
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