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Re: Oil / startup

To: walker05@camosun.bc.ca
Subject: Re: Oil / startup
From: romano@bellatrix.pcl.ox.ac.uk (Romano Kroemer)
Date: Sat, 21 Feb 1998 15:05:46 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: triumphs@Autox.Team.Net
Malcolm -

>
>You can't do much more good by cranking the engine over before starting
>it, at least not much in the oil department.
>
>Even though it has a pressure, oil is an incompressible medium.  If you
>circulate it using the engine combustion or the starter motor, it still
>gets squeezed about by the oil pump.
>
>The only way to get oil up to the top end of the engine is by using either
>an electric oil pump or the pressure gadget previously mentioned.
>
>Or you can peel off the dizzy every cold morning and spin the oil pump
>with an electric drill... that's what you do after an engine rebuild to
>build pressure.  But it's also a bit of a chore to reset your timing ;-)
>

.. I do not quite understand. 

  The 'theory' is:
  Oil circulates in the engine when the oil pump is running. Normally,
  the oil pump is running only when the engine is running as well, i.e.
  800+ rpm. When the engine has sat for a while the majority of oil is
  sitting in the pan. Then I start the engine, and -as in your case- after
  two revolutions it fires up and is running at 800+ rpm. Almost certainly 
  the oil pump has not distributed very much of the oil about during these 
  first two revolutions. 

  Let's assume now the following: 

  (1) The oil pump needs 100 revolutions in order to spread oil about 
    in sufficient quantities for proper lubrication.
  (2) The engine fires up after 2 revolutions and runs at 800+ rpm.

  In this case I will have 98 of the first 100 revolutions at 800+ 
    rpm until enough oil has been distributed.

  Now another scenario:

  (1) The oil pump needs 100 revolutions in order to spread oil about 
    in sufficient quantities for proper lubrication.
  (2) I turn the engine for the first 100 revolutions only with the
    starter motor.
  (3) The starter motor runs at 100 rpm.

  In this case I will have the first 100 revolutions at 100 rpm util enough
    oil has been distributed for decent lubrication. Then I activate the
    ignition and fire the engine up.

  The higher the speed (rpm), the higher the friction and the associated
    wear. Therefore I prefer to do my first 100 revolutions
    (the "lubrication cycle") at a lower rpm (i.e. 100, with the starter
    motor only).

Comments please!

Cheers
Romano
'77 Spit
Oxford UK
  
-- 
===============================================================================
Dr. Romano T. Kroemer
Phys. & Theoret. Chem. Lab.
University of Oxford
South Parks Rd.                       | Tel:     ++44-1865-275475 
Oxford OX1 3QZ                        | Fax:     ++44-1865-275410
England, U.K.                         | Email:   romano@bellatrix.pcl.ox.ac.uk
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