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Re: [Fot] TR3 Weights

To: Duncan Charlton <duncan.charlton54@gmail.com> s=q20140121; t=1442768766; bh=Z0HLvEx07Vgi54hlIrpPds8QpEMQHjoTzqhSohi4biE=; h=Received:Received:Mime-Version:Content-Type:Message-Id:From: Subject:Date:To; b=j1A1Khe3dUqvOPe+J5HTGcU7x8oIk3vlWXUrW8EQzGKBjCq3LwsqoZGPsTL8kbzA7 q+9pgHhyTVu15r2BgAjDEabJHv7svx88aTjQ5nQmNz6g0eLnkp/FIwFFpeDoEtfrAa xNt0xrYrZi8mxn8BEkWhcEe0n4UYsNczdt30WWomTYKIYIITRXXrhf9v8t4FYc1Q7m +jLyHNcK4tyqXHhIp+N6oMsoeKLegUPm9nyh+gbv9PTK6YouK+SF8J+hANW31qTuQ4 GIj+fRDsyqG0drc+Kw8ZOFM75GvJ4o7E7WZdXGocG59dOenB5J0uyhfI4F46BDUyZc tTpbXmXPxSKUg==
Subject: Re: [Fot] TR3 Weights
From: Dave <dlhogye@comcast.net>
Date: Sun, 20 Sep 2015 10:06:04 -0700
Cc: FOT <fot@autox.team.net>
Delivered-to: mharc@autox.team.net
Delivered-to: fot@autox.team.net
References: <001201d0f291$555cf700$0016e500$@ca> <85926BA5-AB42-498F-B454-393510BE829E@gmail.com>
My TR3 has the same problem in right hand turns.
It seams that a right hand drive car would have perfect balance.

Dave H.

Sent from my iPad

> On Sep 20, 2015, at 5:11 AM, Duncan Charlton <duncan.charlton54@gmail.com> 
> wrote:
> 
> Barry, one more thing. Are your front springs the rising rate type?  It 
> occurs to me that front roll stiffness increases with greater body lean, as 
> might occur near the end of a decreasing radius turn. Greater roll stiffness 
> in front means increased understeer. 
> Duncan
> 
> Sent from my iPhone
> 
>> On Sep 18, 2015, at 11:11 PM, Barry Munson <barry@penybryn.ca> wrote:
>> 
>> Amici - With the recent string discussing weights and currently dealing with
>> a TR3 which understeers in hair pins and decreasing radius corners (right
>> turns being the worst) but is neutral and very controllable in high speed
>> corners, left or right, I took the opportunity at a recent event to explore
>> the weight distribution on the TR3 and using the data try to determine
>> whether I had a tire issue or there was something inherent with the weight
>> distribution that was contributing to the understeering problem.
>> First a bit of background. The car is a 1959 TR3A that I use as my daily
>> driver in the summer and it takes me a day to convert it to racing
>> configuration. The weights below are for the car in its racing configuration
>> but includes the battery in its stock position, heater, windshield wipers,
>> headlights and front and rear bumpers. The car has a complete TR6 front
>> suspension (2 deg. neg. camber, 3 deg. pos. castor, 1/32 toe-in), TR6 comp.
>> front coils and comp. rear leaf springs and a 7/8 anti-roll bar.  
>> Static weight, ie no driver, but with 5 gals. of fuel is 2009 lbs.
>> 
>> LF - 564      RF - 518
>> LR - 462      LR - 465
>> 
>> Front wt. - 1082   53.9%
>> Rear wt. -  927    46.1% 
>> Left wt.  -  1026   51.1%
>> Right wt. - 983     48.9%
>> Right Cross wt. - 980  48.8%
>> 
>> I include these weights more for information than anything else since the
>> more relevant weights are with the driver and all his equipment in the car.
>> 
>> With the driver and equipment the total weight was 2221 lbs.
>> 
>> LF - 638     RF - 515
>> LR - 547     RR - 521
>> 
>> Front - 1153   51.9%
>> Rear - 1068    48.1%
>> 
>> Left - 1185   53.4%
>> Right -1036   46.7%
>> 
>> Left Cross wt. -  1159   52.2%
>> Right Cross wt. - 1062  47.8%
>> 
>> So what does this mean and how do I interpret it especially considering the
>> understeering problem that I'm dealing with. Well that's not easy. I'll
>> include a couple of quotes to see if that clarifies the issue - or maybe
>> not......
>> 
>> From Per Schroedar, Grassroots Motorsport - " ....Left cross weight >50% the
>> car will likely understeer in a right hand turn because right rear tire
>> carries more load so the car drives off the right hand turn better. But in a
>> left turn the opposite occurs and the handling is worse. In almost all cases
>> the loss of corning performance in one direction is greater than the gain in
>> the other direction." Not sure that I completely understand this.....
>> 
>> From Dennis Grant, Autocross to Win, Farnorthracing.com -
>> 
>> "Adjusting corner weights is one of those things that is part of your
>> baseline setup, but finding any sort of agreement on just how to set corner
>> weights is next to impossible. It seems everybody has their own favourite
>> formula and magic sequence.
>> 
>> I'm no different.
>> 
>> My method takes as a given that your car is, being production based, almost
>> certainly left side and front end heavy, thanks to the packaging of the
>> driver (offset left) and the engine/transmission (offset front). There are,
>> of course, exceptions, but for the majority of us, the physical distribution
>> of weight inside the vehicle is asymmetrical - and so then will be the
>> corner weights.
>> 
>> No amount of twiddling spring perches or cranking down on load bolts can
>> compensate for 200+ lbs of driver offset 10 inches left of the vehicle
>> centreline. Unless there is a corresponding mass in very nearly the same
>> location (in plan view) the corner weights will be offset left.
>> 
>> So then, the question becomes how to best minimize the effects of the
>> asymmetric weight distribution. If we have to live with it, at least we can
>> reduce the effects and keep things reasonably balanced.
>> 
>> Unless you only have left turns to deal with, you don't want to talk about
>> "cross weight" or "wedge". Those can be helpful in setting up a car that has
>> purposeful lateral static weight distribution bias because all turns are in
>> the same direction, but we don't play that game. It doesn't help at all that
>> most electronic racing scales sold in North America are intended for the
>> roundy-round guys and so will happily show you cross weight like it was the
>> magic ticket - it isn't.
>> 
>> Instead, I like to set up a car so that it has equal left weight front and
>> rear; that is, the portion of the left side weight on the front wheels is
>> the same as the portion on the rear wheels, by percentage. If the car has
>> 52% front left weight, then it should have 52% rear left weight. Why? So
>> there's no diagonal bias and no static twisting moment. It seems to keep the
>> car more predictable."
>> 
>> OK, using Grant's thought process and his Corner Weight Calculator here's
>> what the TR3's corner weights would look like: 
>> Take 23 lbs out of the left front and right rear and add 23 lbs to the right
>> front and left rear which would give you the following distribution - 
>> 
>> Left Front - 615.2       Right Front - 537.8
>> Left Rear - 569.8        Right Rear - 498.2
>> 
>> Front Left - 53.34%
>> Rear Left - 53.37%
>> 
>> Left  - 1185   53.35%
>> Right - 1036  46.65%
>> 
>> Left Cross wt. -   113.0    50.11%
>> Right Cross wt. -  1108    49.89%
>> 
>> Hmmmmm need to think about this.........
>> 
>> Barry.
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
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