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Re: [Tigers] Horn Wiring

To: GARY WINBLAD <garywinblad@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: [Tigers] Horn Wiring
From: Allan Ballard <aballard@ix.netcom.com>
Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2023 17:09:41 -0400
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Cc: tigers <tigers@autox.team.net>
Delivered-to: mharc@autox.team.net
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References: <1413091204.64085.1695653163834@connect.xfinity.com>
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"content-type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3D=
utf-8"></head><body dir=3D"auto">New or period correct air horns provide ano=
ther option.<div><br></div><div>The louder the better.<br><div><br></div><di=
v>Allan Ballard</div><div>-Atlanta (Mk1a Tiger with period correct air horns=
)<br><br><div dir=3D"ltr">Sent from my iPhone</div><div dir=3D"ltr"><br><blo=
ckquote type=3D"cite">On Sep 25, 2023, at 4:18 PM, GARY WINBLAD &lt;garywinb=
lad@comcast.net&gt; wrote:<br><br></blockquote></div><blockquote type=3D"cit=
e"><div dir=3D"ltr">=EF=BB=BF

 =20
  <meta charset=3D"UTF-8">=20
=20
=20
  <div>
   Most all aftermarket horns have only one terminal or have 2 terminals tha=
t are both 12V.
  </div>=20
  <div class=3D"default-style">
   There was only one brand that Paul Reisentz found to use.. I wish I could=
 remember.
  </div>=20
  <div class=3D"default-style">
   I think it was SPAL (the fan guys) but googling I can't find them.
  </div>=20
  <div class=3D"default-style">
   &nbsp;
  </div>=20
  <div class=3D"default-style">
   I remember because I dissected a defective original horn for him.&nbsp; U=
nlike Theo, I couldn't
  </div>=20
  <div class=3D"default-style">
   see any way to fix that one.
  </div>=20
  <div class=3D"default-style">
   &nbsp;
  </div>=20
  <div class=3D"default-style">
   Bob, you will probably need to look for some original horns (that still w=
ork) or add a relay for the
  </div>=20
  <div class=3D"default-style">
   fans you already have.
  </div>=20
  <div class=3D"default-style">
   Gary W.
  </div>=20
  <div class=3D"default-style">
   &nbsp;
  </div>=20
  <div class=3D"default-style">
   &nbsp;
  </div>=20
  <blockquote type=3D"cite">=20
   <div>
    On 09/24/2023 8:08 PM PDT Bob Wanty &lt;bobwanty@gmail.com&gt; wrote:
   </div>=20
   <div>
    &nbsp;
   </div>=20
   <div>
    &nbsp;
   </div>=20
   <div dir=3D"ltr">
    &nbsp;
   </div>=20
   <div dir=3D"ltr">
    My horns have a single terminal so I will get two terminal horns. The re=
lay idea sounds good.
   </div>=20
   <div dir=3D"ltr">
    Thanks for the help.
   </div>=20
   <div dir=3D"ltr">
    Bob
   </div>=20
   <div dir=3D"ltr">
    <br>=20
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">
     On Sep 24, 2023, at 9:45 PM, Theo Smit &lt;tsmit@shaw.ca&gt; wrote:
     <br>
     <br>
    </blockquote>=20
   </div>=20
   <blockquote type=3D"cite">=20
    <div dir=3D"ltr">=20
     <div style=3D"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10p=
t; color: #000000;">=20
      <div>
       Hi Bob,
      </div>=20
      <div>
       &nbsp;
      </div>=20
      <div>
       The wiring diagram here: <a href=3D"http://tigersunited.com/resources=
/wsm/tt-images/MKIABIGwiring.jpg">http://tigersunited.com/resources/wsm/tt-i=
mages/MKIABIGwiring.jpg</a> shows two solid purple wires to the horns feedin=
g 12 volts, and two purple with black stripe wires that are the horn ring co=
nnections. There is no separate jumper wire from one horn to the other; if y=
our car has that then it was added by a previous owner.
      </div>=20
      <div>=20
       <div>
        &lt;Screenshot 2023-09-24 at 7.34.26 PM.png&gt;
       </div>=20
      </div>=20
      <div>
       &nbsp;
      </div>=20
      <div>
       But, if the horns already start to sound when you connect just the ho=
t side, then there is an internal short in at least one horn, which is not h=
ow it's intended to be. if you have an ohm-meter that can measure very low r=
esistances then you can take measurements across the two horn terminals and f=
rom each terminal to the horn body (or the frame mount). That would help you=
 isolate where the wiring problem is.
      </div>=20
      <div>=20
       <div>
        &lt;Screenshot 2023-09-24 at 7.38.18 PM.png&gt;
       </div>=20
      </div>=20
      <div>
       This is a sketch of the high-tone horn. The low-tone horn has an L ca=
st into the bell. The two terminals connect (through the wire coil and the p=
oints) to each other, but there should be no connection to the horn body its=
elf. The way you're describing the operation of your horns, connecting one o=
f the terminals to hot causes the horn to go, even if the other wire is not c=
onnected (or, without pushing the horn ring on the steering wheel).&nbsp;
      </div>=20
      <div>
       &nbsp;
      </div>=20
      <div>
       Do both horns work the same way (i.e. they go off when only the hot i=
s connected) or does only one horn do that? If one horn works properly (conn=
ect the purple wire to one terminal, connect the purple-with-black-stripe wi=
re to the other) then that horn is fine and it's the other one that has an i=
nternal short. It can probably be fixed by opening the horn up and figuring o=
ut where the short is.
      </div>=20
      <div>
       &nbsp;
      </div>=20
      <div>
       Theo
      </div>=20
      <div>
       &nbsp;
      </div>=20
      <hr id=3D"zwchr" data-marker=3D"__DIVIDER__">=20
      <div data-marker=3D"__HEADERS__">
       <strong>From: </strong>"Bob Wanty" &lt;bobwanty@gmail.com&gt;
       <br><strong>To: </strong>"Theo Smit" &lt;tsmit@shaw.ca&gt;
       <br><strong>Cc: </strong>"Tom Witt" &lt;atwittsend@verizon.net&gt;, "=
tigers" &lt;tigers@autox.team.net&gt;
       <br><strong>Sent: </strong>Sunday, September 24, 2023 6:41:37 PM
       <br><strong>Subject: </strong>Re: [Tigers] Horn Wiring
      </div>=20
      <div>
       &nbsp;
      </div>=20
      <div data-marker=3D"__QUOTED_TEXT__">=20
       <div dir=3D"ltr">
        Thanks for the responses.=20
        <div>=20
         <div>
          Everything is wired to the horns, they look original. There are 2 p=
urple wires to each horn, one is hot from the fuse box the other wire goes t=
o ground when the horn ring is pressed. When I plug the hot wire to the&nbsp=
; horn it works fine, even honks. So the horns must not be original since th=
ey are grounded to the frame.&nbsp; I still have 4 purple wires when I only h=
ave connections for two and the wiring diagram only shows two wires, one to e=
ach horn.
         </div>=20
        </div>=20
        <div>
         So should I isolate the horn frame ground, plug the hot wire to the=
 horn, use the existing jumper between the horns and connect the horn ring w=
ire to the other horn?
        </div>=20
       </div>=20
       <br>=20
       <div class=3D"gmail_quote">=20
        <div class=3D"gmail_attr" dir=3D"ltr">
         On Sun, Sep 24, 2023 at 1:50=E2=80=AFPM Theo Smit &lt;<a href=3D"ma=
ilto:tsmit@shaw.ca" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"noopener">tsmit@shaw.ca</a>&gt;=
 wrote:
        </div>=20
        <blockquote>=20
         <div dir=3D"auto">=20
          <div dir=3D"ltr">
           &nbsp;
          </div>=20
          <div dir=3D"ltr">
           Correct except that Rootes (or Lucas) would never use a relay whe=
re they could instead pass all the current through a finicky sliding contact=
.&nbsp;
          </div>=20
          <div dir=3D"ltr">
           &nbsp;
          </div>=20
          <div dir=3D"ltr">
           Bob, the horns, when properly adjusted, draw about three amps eac=
h. It would be a good idea to wire in a cube type relay so that the ring con=
tact does not have to pass that much current.&nbsp;
          </div>=20
          <div dir=3D"ltr">
           If you like I can draw up a wiring diagram for that.&nbsp;
          </div>=20
          <div dir=3D"ltr">
           &nbsp;
          </div>=20
          <div dir=3D"ltr">
           Theo
           <br>=20
           <blockquote>
            On Sep 23, 2023, at 10:52 PM, Tom Witt via Tigers &lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:tigers@autox.team.net"; target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"noopener">tigers@aut=
ox.team.net</a>&gt; wrote:
            <br>
            <br>
           </blockquote>=20
          </div>=20
          <blockquote>=20
           <div dir=3D"ltr">=20
            <p>I believe most horns have a relay and the 12v+ is already at s=
aid relay. When the horn ring makes contact it GROUNDS the relay (completing=
 the circuit) and the relay contact points connect. That passes through the 1=
2V+ to the horns. So, typically the horn ring simply grounds the relay to ac=
tivate it. Sorry too late for me to check the manual for Tiger specifics but=
 MOST cars function that way.</p>=20
            <p>&nbsp;Think of yourself standing at a light switch in the hou=
se. When someone presses you on the shoulder (connecting to ground) you and t=
he switch act like the relay moving the switch to the on position. This then=
 send power to the light (horn). When the person pressing on your shoulder r=
eleases you turn the switch off. Hope that helps.</p>=20
            <div>
             &nbsp;
            </div>=20
            <div>
             On 9/23/2023 5:59 PM, Robert Wanty wrote:
            </div>=20
            <blockquote>=20
             <div dir=3D"ltr">
              I am working on wiring the horns for the first time since my 1=
5 year restore. I am working with the original wiring harness and horns. Sta=
rting at the horns there is one on&nbsp; each side with a jumper wire betwee=
n the two horns, there are 2 purple wires leading to each horn, one wire on e=
ach side is hot&nbsp; and wired to the fuse box the second wire is not hot o=
r grounded. I installed a new horn ring from SS and have one wire from the c=
ontact on the horn ring and a second wire for the circle contact off the sig=
nal switch, I think the wire for the circle contact should be hot&nbsp; but I=
 don't seem to have a connector for it in the harness under the dash and not=
hing for the wire to the horn ring.=20
              <div>
               It would seem to me that I should have a hot wire to the ring=
 contact then a hot to the horns when the horn ring is pressed. but the wiri=
ng harness does not seem to follow&nbsp;that way of thinking.
               <br>=20
               <div>
                The wiring diagram is some help but as usual my limited know=
ledge on this will probably start a fire.
               </div>=20
               <div>
                Any help would be&nbsp;appreciated, I would rather not rewir=
e the circuits so hopefully I can restore the Lucas <a href=3D"http://system=
.to" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"noopener">system.to</a> its original splendor.=

               </div>=20
               <div>
                &nbsp;
               </div>=20
               <div>
                &nbsp;
               </div>=20
               <div>
                Bob&nbsp;
               </div>=20
               <div>
                &nbsp;
               </div>=20
               <div>
                <br>=20
                <div>
                 &nbsp;&nbsp;
                </div>=20
               </div>=20
              </div>=20
             </div>=20
             <br>=20
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