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RE: Electric A/C system?

To: "Jacques Dupuis" <JDMG@classic.msn.com>
Subject: RE: Electric A/C system?
From: "Scott Gardner" <gardner@lwcomm.com>
Date: Tue, 26 Aug 1997 22:01:39 +0000
> Being an RV"er (and a MGB loyalist), I have never heard of an Electric A/C 
> system used in in a vehicule. The A/C system seen on top of RV"s are 120 
>Volts 
> operated when stationnary.
> If an engine driven A/C system requires say 4HP to run a compressor, the same 
> 4HP (electric power) would be required. This would require a fairly large 
> electric Motor with a very large amp demand. I do not think any current 12V 
> system could take this for very long. If my calculations are right (I know 
> there are electrical engineers around that could (and will, if I goofed) 
> destroy my theory) such an electric motor would require  350 Amps to start 
>and 
> about 125 amps to run. Not many alternator can sustain that output for long.
> JDMG@msn.com
> Jacques
> "74 B (Chrome) no A/C but top down year round
> 
Jacques,
        My numbers work out a little different, but much to the same 
conclusion.  If 4 hp is a good number for the compressor rating, this 
is just under 3000 watts (1hp=746 watts).  Let's call it 3000 watts.  
For a twelve-volt system, this would require about 250 amps. 
(3000 watts/12V).  This is assuming the motor would be 100% 
efficient, which it almost certainly wouldn't be.  So unless some 
kind of inverter/transformer setup is involved to raise the voltge 
and drop the amps, I must have had the wrong idea about what actually 
powers the Rover's compressor.
Scott
Scott Gardner
gardner@lwcomm.com
www.lwcomm.com/~gardner

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